1, Install Debian Squeeze
select standard system tools category only
2, Switch distribute to Wheezy
a, edit /etc/apt/sources.list, the contect is follow
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ testing main contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib non-free
b, fetch package list
execute follow command in root console
#aptitdu update
c, update system to Wheezy
execute follow command in root console
#aptitude dist-upgrade
d, reboot system after update process is complete.
3, Configure system
a, locales
execute follow command in root console
#dpkg-reconfigure locales
select all en_US/zh_CN/zh_TW locale, the default locale is en_US.UTF-8
b, console resolution
execute hwinfo –framebuffer will display your graphic card support resolution
edit /etc/default/grub, add the line as follow
GRUB_GFXMODE=1920x1080x32
edit /etc/grub.d/00_header, add follow line after 132 line
set gfxpayload=keep
if grub2 not display corrent with this resolution, it’s can change keep to corrent resolution.
general /boot/grub/grub/cfg, execute follow command in root console
#grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
c, timezone
edit /etc/default/rcS, change UTC=yes to UTC=no
4, Install package from network
execute follow command in root console
#aptitude install sudo unzip unrar vim emacs rcconf build-essential hwinfo git xorg iceweasel ibus ibus-table-wubi xfonts-wqy ttf-wqy-zenhei ttf-wqy-microhei fonts-droid feh scrot alsa-base alsa-utils
5, Install Google Chrome
create text file /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list with follow contect
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stand main
then update package list and install package, the command as follow
#aptitude update #aptitude install google-chrome-stable
6, Compile Window Manager
download dmenu source code from it’s homepage
then execute follow command in root console
#tar zxvf dmenu-x.x.tar.gz #cd dmenu-x.x #make clean install
dmenu will install to /usr/local/bin/ directory
create script file dmenu_path in /usr/local/bin/ with follow contect, mode is 0755
#!/bin/sh
CACHE=$HOME/.dmenu_cache
IFS=:
uptodate() {
test -f "$CACHE" &&
for dir in $PATH
do
test ! $dir -nt "$CACHE" || return 1
done
}
if ! uptodate
then
for dir in $PATH
do
cd "$dir" &&
for file in *
do
test -x "$file" && echo "$file"
done
done | sort | uniq > "$CACHE".$$ &&
mv "$CACHE".$$ "$CACHE"
fi
cat "$CACHE"
download Musca source code from it’s homepage
then exectue follow command in root console
#tar zxvf musca-x.x.x.tar.gz #cd musca-x.x.x #make #cp apis /usr/local/bin/ #cp musca /usr/local/bin/ #cp xlisten /usr/local/bin
7, Configure X
a,Xorg
the X server xorg haven’t configure by manual, it’s work well by itself.
b,musca
create musca config file ~/.musca_start with follow contect
set window_open_frame empty
set border_width 0
border off
pad 0 0 0 0
hook on ^add pad 0 0 0 0
name Management
add Programming
add Internet
add Multimedia
use 0
bind on Mod4+e exec emacs
bind on Mod4+b exec google-chrome
bind on Mod4+0 use 0
bind on Mod4+1 use 1
bind on Mod4+2 use 2
bind on Mod4+3 use 3
c,xinit
create X lunchar file ~/.xinitrc with follow contect
export XMODIFIERS="@im=ibus"
export XIM=ibus
export GTK_IM_MODULE=ibus
export QT_IM_MODULE=ibus
exec ibus-daemon &
exec musca
d,XTerm
default, XTerm english font is too small, and can’t display chinese, so change the default font
XTerm config is build-in ~/.Xdefault, the contect as follow
Xft.dpi: 96
Xft.antialias: true
XTerm*locale: true
XTerm*utf8: true
XTerm*utf8Title: true
XTerm*renderFont: true
XTerm*preeditType: Root
XTerm*xftAntialias: true
XTerm*fontMenu*fontdefault*Label: Default
XTerm*faceName: Droid Sans Mono:antialias=true:pixelsize=13
XTerm*faceNameDoublesize: WenQuanYi Zen Hei:antialias=true:pixelsize=13
XTerm*cjkWidth: false
XTerm*background: black
XTerm*foreground: white
XTerm*SaveLines: 3000
XTerm*VT100.Translations: #override \
Ctrl V: insert-selection(CLIPBOARD,PRIMARY,CUT_BUFFER0) \n\
: select-end(CLIPBOARD,PRIMARY,CUT_BUFFER0) \n\
Ctrl P: print() \n